What is the Supreme Court of the United States?

Introduction

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the United States. It has the power to interpret the Constitution, which is the supreme law of the land. The Court's decisions are binding on all other courts in the country.

History of the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court was established by the Constitution in 1789. The first Chief Justice was John Jay. The Court has met in its current building in Washington, D.C., since 1935.

Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court has jurisdiction over a wide range of cases, including:

• Cases involving the Constitution
• Cases involving federal laws
• Cases involving treaties
• Cases involving disputes between states

Procedure of the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court typically hears cases on a writ of certiorari. This means that the Court reviews a lower court decision to see if there was an error of law. The Court grants certiorari in only a small percentage of cases.

Once the Court has granted certiorari, the parties file briefs and present oral arguments. The Court then issues a decision, which is binding on all lower courts.

Importance of the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court is one of the most important institutions in the United States. Its decisions have a profound impact on the lives of all Americans.

Conclusion

The Supreme Court of the United States is a powerful and important institution. Its decisions have a major impact on the lives of all Americans.